A Modern Approach to Wise Financial Planning
With healthcare and lifestyle improvements leading to longer lifespans, it’s essential to align financial planning with this new reality. Investing in our well-being for a healthier life should be paralleled by proactive financial strategies for a secure retirement. With people living into their 80s, 90s and even 100s now, retirement has become a significant life phase that could last almost as long as our working years. This necessitates careful financial planning to sustain a fulfilling lifestyle without burdening our loved ones.
Various resources, like the television series “Live to 100” and numerous self-help guides, explore the reasons behind increased longevity and offer advice on maintaining health. “Eat better,” “sleep more,” and “think more positively” are all valuable ideas. But once we realise we are indeed going to live well beyond our retirement years, then what? Here are a few snippets of wisdom.
1. Start Early, Plan Thoughtfully:
One of the most common bits of advice we have all heard is that financial responsibility begins with early planning. As soon as one starts earning, setting aside a portion for future needs is a wise move: the power of compounding works best when given time to grow. But what if you’ve been so busy living that you’ve left it a bit late to start saving? Then, start now! A well-thought-out financial plan considers not only immediate needs but also long-term goals.
2. Be Proactive About Debt Management:
Carrying excessive debt into retirement can hinder financial freedom. Prioritise debt repayment, focusing on high-interest obligations first. A debt-free retirement provides more flexibility and peace of mind.
3. Plan for Healthcare
With longer lives comes increased healthcare needs. A comprehensive financial plan must account for potential medical expenses. In South Africa, in particular, we have to consider the wisest private medical cover, including more than just hospital cover, to meet chronic needs, unexpected injuries or operations, and general issues that come with ageing. Including gap cover and dreaded disease insurance are also useful to protect your accumulated wealth in the event of a severe illness.
4. Prepare for Changing Housing Needs:
As we age, housing requirements will change. Consider whether downsizing, relocating, or modifying your current residence aligns with your financial and lifestyle goals. Smart housing decisions, like investing in a secure retirement facility early, can free up funds for other aspects of retirement.
5. Planning with your spouse
Recognise the importance of joint financial strategies, especially as you age. How often I’ve heard a widow tell me, “My husband always took care of our retirement planning. But I’m clueless.” It is crucial to plan for the possibility of one spouse passing away or getting sick before the other.
Consider working on budgets and investment portfolios together, as both partners can benefit from the shared knowledge and responsibility.
6. Don’t Neglect Family:
In the South African context, the concept of “Ubuntu” underscores the importance of family and community in our lives. This principle is invaluable in financial planning. Discussing expectations, potential inheritances, and any assistance you might need in the future can prevent misunderstandings and ensure everyone is on the same page. In times of need or unforeseen circumstances, a strong family network can provide both emotional and financial support, reinforcing the idea that financial planning isn’t an individual endeavour but a shared responsibility.
7. Explore retirement income streams
In addition to traditional retirement accounts, explore diverse income streams. Part-time work, rental income, or consulting can supplement retirement savings, providing additional financial security. Hobbies, in turn, could be turned into enjoyable small businesses – keeping you busy in your own time, with something you enjoy doing while providing a small income. Staying mentally active and participating in your community is also a good way to keep healthy as you age.
8. Adaptability and Regular Reviews:
In the ever-changing world of finance, surprises are the only constant. Regularly reassess and adjust your financial plan to accommodate changes in income, expenses, or unexpected events. Adaptability is a key factor in maintaining financial resilience.
The privilege of a longer life brings with it more opportunities – more time with our grandchildren, more time to travel, and more time to enjoy our leisure. However, it also necessitates wise planning for the future. Our modern approach to financial planning involves embracing technology, diversifying investments, preparing for evolving needs, and acknowledging the intrinsic value of family and community. By taking a proactive stance on financial responsibility, individuals can ensure not only a secure retirement but also contribute to their overall well-being and independence, free from financial burdens and worries.
